Xyoo 2021, 1-8 qhov chaw qub ntawm kev xa tawm los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas yog: Taiwan, Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees, Canada, Kauslim Teb, Is Nrias teb, Ltalis, Mexico thiab Nyab Laj, thiab Suav teb av loj' kaum qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm imports. Ntawm lawv, 477517815 kg los ntawm Taiwan, Tuam Tshoj, accounting rau 41.29% ntawm cov ntshuam fasteners nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, thiab 299319673 kg los ntawm Suav teb av loj, accounting rau 25.89%.
Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws: steel threaded fasteners (731815) nrog thiab tsis muaj txiv ntseej thiab gaskets, steel threaded tus kheej tapping screws (731814) thiab steel threaded ceev (731816).
Fasteners feem ntau raug xa mus rau Midwest ntawm Tebchaws Meskas (Chicago, Illinois) thiab Southern California (Los Angeles, California). Lub cheeb tsam ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas ntshuam tuaj yeem yog raws li kev lag luam lossis kev xav txog kev lag luam, lossis tej zaum yuav cuam tshuam txog thaj chaw ntawm kev xa khoom. Ob peb lub tuam txhab loj loj nyob hauv West Bank thiab Midwest, uas tseem piav qhia tias vim li cas cov kev nkag mus no feem ntau cov fasteners txhua xyoo. Cov khoom fastener tuaj ntawm Tebchaws Meskas yog cov kev lis kev cai 731815, ua raws li 731814 thiab 731816. Cov haujlwm ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv code 7318 suav txog li 87% ntawm tag nrho cov fastener imports ntawm Tebchaws Meskas hauv thawj yim lub hlis xyoo 2021.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev xa khoom ntawm fasteners hauv Tebchaws Meskas tsis tau nce ntxiv. Lub ntim ntim thiab cov khoom ntim tuaj txawv teb chaws tau tiaj tus txij li xyoo 2017. Zuag qhia tag nrho, nws yog US $ 4.3 billion thiab 780 lab kg ib xyoos. Hauv 2020, tag nrho cov nyiaj tau txo mus rau USD 3.5 billion, thiab hauv thawj yim lub hlis ntawm 2021, tag nrho cov nyiaj tau nce mus rau USD 2.7 billion thiab 4.8 lab kg. Lub hom phiaj xa tawm tseem ceeb ntawm cov fasteners hauv Tebchaws Meskas yog Mexico (28% hauv 2019) thiab Canada (59%).
Tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm Asmeskas cov khoom xa tawm yog Laredo, Texas thiab Detroit, Michigan, ob qho tib si ze heev rau Mexican Canadian ciam teb. Cov kev cai lis kev cai ntawm fasteners exported mas yog 731815 thiab 731816. Nyob rau hauv thawj yim lub hlis ntawm 2021, 54% ntawm 731815 khoom nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States thiab tsuas yog 7% ntawm 731816 cov khoom raug xa tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm fastener export, cov khoom export ntawm lub tebchaws United States belongs rau cov xwm ntawm domestic kev lag luam, uas yog, kev lag luam ntawm lub xeev. Xyoo 2020, kwv yees li 84% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tawm ntawm Tebchaws Meskas tau suav tias yog kev lag luam hauv tsev, thiab tsuas yog 15% yog kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
